Violence has broken out across the country

British soldiers killed 15 militants as Iraq descended into new levels of anarchy today.

The Iraqis died in a string of clashes with UK forces over the past 48 hours in Basra and Amarah as a Shia uprising led by firebrand cleric Moqtada al-Sadr swept through the country. More than 20 Iraqis were injured in Amarah and Basra - the main cities in the British-controlled sector of the country. Twenty-four Coalition soldiers, six of them British, were hurt, none seriously, the Ministry of Defence said.

The confrontations came as efforts to keep peace went into meltdown and America said it is planning a massive troop reinforcement. In the most widespread violence to hit Iraq since the last days of the war, Coalition troops faced clashes in almost all the main cities.

  • In Nasariyah, 15 Iraqis died as they fought up to 500 Italian troops, of whom 12 were wounded. Militants loyal to al-Sadr seized key bridges across the Euphrates.
  • Spanish troops clashed with militants in the holy city of Najaf and came under mortar fire near Diwaniyah.
  • A massive firefight was reported as US forces sealed off Fallujah, seen as the centre of Sunni resistance to the occupation, where four US contractors were killed and mutilated last week. In and around the town at least four US Marines were reported dead.
  • Three US soldiers died in clashes with al-Sadr supporters in the north of Baghdad, the day after Apache helicopter gunships were called in to attack rioters.

The Iraqi death toll in two days of violence is thought to be at least 70 and could be much higher. It leaves the American-led administration facing the prospect of cancelling the planned handover of power to Iraqis at the end of June, which would be a bitter personal blow to President Bush and his administrator in Iraq, Paul Bremer.

The Amarah protests descended into bloody battles between demonstrators and police, and are thought to have involved the Shia leader's most loyal supporters, the so-called Madi Army.

Al-Sadr has called on his followers to bring "terror" to the Coalition occupation in a radical break with the wider majority Shia community, which was repressed under Saddam and has been broadly supportive of the Americanled invasion.

Violence in British-held territory had until now been confined to protests by the unemployed and poor spilling over into violence. But the new organised militancy means UK commanders now face the same level of violence which has dogged American commanders around Baghdad.

Fresh British troops are due to arrive in Basra later this month as part of a planned rotation which will maintain the 11,000-strong UK force at its current levels.

Create a FREE account to continue reading

eros

Registration is a free and easy way to support our journalism.

Join our community where you can: comment on stories; sign up to newsletters; enter competitions and access content on our app.

Your email address

Must be at least 6 characters, include an upper and lower case character and a number

You must be at least 18 years old to create an account

* Required fields

Already have an account? SIGN IN

By clicking Create Account you confirm that your data has been entered correctly and you have read and agree to our Terms of use , Cookie policy and Privacy policy .

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in