Queen’s death: 96 rounds of gun salutes fired to mark passing of Queen Elizabeth II

A round was fired every 10 seconds, with 96 rounds representing one round for every year of the monarch’s life
Catherine Wylie9 September 2022

Gun salutes have been fired around the UK and overseas to mark the death of the Queen.

The Death Gun Salute was fired at 1pm on Friday in London, around the UK and at saluting stations at home and abroad.

One round was fired every 10 seconds, with 96 rounds representing one round for every year of the Queen’s life.

Gun salutes took place in locations including Cardiff Castle, Edinburgh Castle, Hillsborough Castle, York, Portsmouth and Gibraltar.

In London, The King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery fired the Death Gun Salute in Hyde Park, while at the same time the Death Gun Salute was fired at the Tower of London by the Honourable Artillery Company (HAC).

Royal Gun Salute Marks The Death Of Queen Elizabeth II
A 96-gun salute takes place at 1pm in tribute to the late Queen Elizabeth II at Edinburgh Castle
Getty Images

Some 71 horses made their way into Hyde Park, of which 36 pulled six First World War-era 13-pounder Field Guns.

The King’s Troop Royal Horse Artillery is a British Army mounted ceremonial unit that fires royal salutes on royal anniversaries and state occasions, such as state visits and royal birthdays.

The HAC dates its origins to 1537, making it the oldest regiment in the British Army.

It took over the role of firing gun salutes from the Tower of London in 1924.

Gun salutes are customarily fired, both on land and at sea, as a sign of respect or welcome.

Nowadays gun salutes mark special occasions on certain days of the year, many of them with royal associations.

Gun salutes occur on royal anniversaries including Accession Day, the Queen’s birthday, Coronation Day, the Queen’s official birthday, the state opening of Parliament, royal births and when a visiting head of state meets the Queen in London, Windsor or Edinburgh.

The MoD said the tradition of gun salutes routinely being fired throughout the country to mark significant national events dates back centuries, and there are historical records of salutes taking place as early as the 14th century when guns and ammunition began to be adopted widely.

Similar gun salutes were fired to mark the death of Queen Victoria in 1901 and Winston Churchill in 1965.

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